Efficient Electrolytic Oxidation Coupled Super‐Stable Mineralization Using Nanostructured Layered Double Hydroxide
Zilong Li, Wenjing Dong, Ruihuan Wang, Qiuhong Sun, Changxiong Zou, Ekaterina Kravchenko, Vishnu D. Rajput, Tatiana Minkina 等 10 位
Beijing University of Chemical Technology Southern Federal University Quzhou University
内容与影响
Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) are prominent electrocatalysts for electro‐oxidation, leveraging direct electron transfer and radical species generation. However, their efficiency is limited by intrinsic activity and electron transfer capabilities. This study constructs a Ni(OH) 2 /NiFe‐LDH heterostructure anode to degrade refractory nickel‐organic complexes from electroless nickel plating (ENP) wastewater. This system achieved simultaneous complete oxidation of organics and nickel recovery, with a 96.9% chemical oxygen demand removal and a 71.4% Ni 2+ recovery rate within 2 h. Subsequently, the residual Ni 2+ was effectively immobilized using calcined CaAl‐LDH (CaAl‐500), enabling the effluent to meet discharge standards. Mechanistic investigations revealed that the Ni(OH) 2 modification significantly enhanced the electron transfer capability and increased the number of active sites on the LDH, while the oxygen vacancies in CaAl‐500 markedly promoted the isomorphic substitution of Ni 2+ . This coupled electrochemical oxidation and mineralization strategy provides an efficient and sustainable pathway for treating wastewater containing complex heavy metal–organic complexes.
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材料 / 化学Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications
Advanced oxidation water treatment · Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
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