Crystal Structure of the Isopropylzinc Alkoxide of Pyrimidyl Alkanol: Mechanistic Insights for Asymmetric Autocatalysis with Amplification of Enantiomeric Excess
Arimasa Matsumoto, Takaaki Abe, Atsushi Hara, Takayuki Tobita, Taisuke Sasagawa, Tsuneomi Kawasaki, Kenso Soai
Tokyo University of Science Research Institute for Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science University of Fukui
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Asymmetric amplification during self-replication is a key feature that is used to explain the origin of homochirality. Asymmetric autocatalysis of pyrimidyl alkanol in the asymmetric addition of diisopropylzinc to pyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde is a unique example of this phenomenon. Crystallization of zinc alkoxides of this 5-pyrimidyl alkanol and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis of the alkoxide crystals reveal the existence of tetramer or higher oligomer structures in this asymmetric autocatalytic system.
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化学Asymmetric Synthesis and Catalysis
Origins and Evolution of Life · Physical Organic Chemistry and Reaction Kinetics