Small particle reagent (SPR) method for detection of latent fingermarks: A review

Small particle reagent technique is a means to develop latent fingermarks on wet, non-porous surfaces including glass, plastic, metals and adhesive sides of tape. The method is based on the adherence of fine particles of treating solution to the oily or fatty components of latent fingermark residues. The effectiveness of technique can be improved by adding fluorescent dye in treating solution. Fluorescent small particle reagent composition not only detects faint and weak prints but it also develops latent fingermarks on multi-colored surfaces. Small particle reagent technique is convenient, efficient and cost-effective method to develop latent fingermarks on wide range of substrates of forensic importance. Standardized testing of SPR formulation is also suggested.