Growth of {Tb<sub>3</sub>}[Sc<sub>2−<i>x</i></sub>Lu<sub><i>x</i></sub>](Al<sub>3</sub>)O<sub>12</sub> Single Crystals for Visible-Infrared Optical Isolators
Kiyoshi Shimamura, Takayuki Kito, Elias Castel, Anastasiya Latynina, Pablo Molina, Encarnación G. Vı́llora, Prakasam Mythili, Philippe Veber 等 12 位
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique Université de Bordeaux National Institute for Materials Science Institut de Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Bordeaux
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{Tb 3 }[Sc 2− x Lu x ](Al 3 )O 12 crystals have been grown and investigated for the first time for magneto-optical applications. Tb 3 Al 5 O 12 exhibits the best magneto-optical features; however, its incongruent melting nature has led to the industrial use of Tb 3 Ga 5 O 12 . Tb 3 Sc 2 Al 3 O 12 had been proposed as an alternative to Tb 3 Al 5 O 12, but unfortunately its growth also presents several drawbacks. The present investigation shows that by the isovalent substitution of Sc 3+ by Lu 3+ in the octahedral site of the garnet structure, it is possible to improve the growth characteristics while preserving the superior magneto-optical properties. We demonstrate that {Tb 3 }[Sc 2− x Lu x ](Al 3 )O 12 crystals show a higher visible transparency and a larger Faraday rotation than Tb 3 Ga 5 O 12 crystals. {Tb 3 }[Sc 2− x Lu x ](Al 3 )O 12 is therefore a very promising material in particular for new magneto-optical applications in the visible-near IR wavelength region.
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Photorefractive and Nonlinear Optics · Solid State Laser Technologies
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