A new synonym with a new species of Rhopalopsole (Plecoptera: Leuctridae) from China

Recently, we reviewed the specimens of the genus Rhopalopsole Klaplek, 1912 we have collected and checked the holotype and paratypes of Rhopalopsole duyuzhoui Sivec Harper, 2008. We present morphological evidence that R. duyuzhoui is a junior synonym of Rhopalopsole basinigra Yang Yang, 1995, and that R. basiningra is a new distribution record to Guizhou Province, southwestern China. Additionally, a new species of this genus from Guizhou Province, Rhopalopsole dicondylica Yang Du, sp. nov. is described and illustrated. The new species is compared to the similar species of this genus.