Information Technology of Big Data in Crime Detection, Investigation, and Prevention. Theoretical and Applied Analysis of Individual Prospects and Application Problems

The article discusses various aspects of the use of Big Data technology in forensic activities. Based on the analysis of legislation, the provisions of the legal doctrine, and the existing experience of using various forms of artificial intelligence in human life, the authors indicate possible directions for their implementation in forensic practice (first of all, in the work of an expert), and identify dialectically related risks and problems of a conceptual and legal nature. The necessity of developing and issuing several legal measures aimed at preventing the negative consequences of the spread of Big Data technology, in particular, a general legislative ban on the adoption of legally significant decisions by law enforcement entities based solely on the conclusions obtained by program methods, is substantiated.