陸九淵の「天人一貫」の道をめぐって : 「洪範」学を中心として

The interpretations of Hongfan section in Shangshu often reflect the different understandings of scholars on the relationship between heaven and human. The annotations of Hongfan usually focus on “Zai Yi” (Disasters and Anomalies) in the Han dynasty. On the contrary, in the Song dynasty, “Zai Yi” was no longer a major issue of concern. The study of Hongfan showed two new tendencies, which is interpreting by theories of XiangShu (Image and Number), and putting Huangji (Supreme Ultimate) as the central concept of Hongfan. Lu Jiuyuan’s study of Hongfan is exactly in line with this trend. Lu’s theory is often referred to as “the learning of heart/mind”, Less attention has been paid to his thoughts on heaven. From Lu’s Hongfan study and the debate of WujiTaiji (No-ultimate and Great Ultimate), which is closely related to Huangji, we can understand his system of metaphysics with consistency between heaven and human.